agir
act · behave
Faire quelque chose ou prendre une décision pour changer une situation.
The French verb "agir" means "to act" or "to take action." It refers to doing something intentionally to produce a result or influence a situation.
Key points about "agir":
- It is a regular -ir verb but conjugates irregularly (e.g., j'agis, nous agissons).
- Used when someone performs an action, behaves in a certain way, or exerts influence.
Synonyms and differences:
- Agir vs. Faire: "Faire" means "to do" or "to make" and is very general, used for a wide variety of actions or creations. "Agir" specifically emphasizes taking action with a purpose or effect.
- Agir vs. Se comporter: "Se comporter" means "to behave." While "agir" can mean "to act" broadly, including intentional interventions, "se comporter" refers specifically to one's manner or conduct.
- Agir vs. Opérer: "Opérer" can mean "to operate" or "to work," often referring to functioning or carrying out processes, especially in technical or medical contexts. "Agir" is more general for acting or taking steps.
In summary, "agir" highlights purposeful action or intervention, distinguishing it from more general or specific terms for doing or behaving.
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Examples
Nous devons agir rapidement dans cette situation.verb
We must act quickly in this situation.
Ils veulent agir pour aider leurs amis.verb
They want to act to help their friends.
Ils veulent agir pour aider les animaux.verb
They want to act to help the animals.
Nous agissons pour améliorer la situation.verb
We are acting to improve the situation.
Il a agi avec prudence.verb
He acted with caution.
Est-ce qu’ils ont bien agi pendant le voyage ?verb
Did they behave well during the trip?
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