l’argot

Word: argot

Meaning:
"Argot" refers to a type of specialized language used by particular groups, often informal or private, sometimes meant to exclude outsiders. In English, it is typically translated as slang or jargon. However, "argot" often has a slightly different nuance, referring more specifically to the secretive or unconventional vocabulary of a social group (like criminals, teenagers, or professional communities).

Parts of the word:
The word "argot" comes from Old French and its precise etymology is uncertain, but it is often thought to be related to "argo," akin to a cant or thieves’ language.

Synonyms:

• Slang
• Jargon
• Cant
• Patois (in some contexts)

Antonyms:

• Standard language
• Formal language
• Literary language

Additional notes:

• Argot is often hidden or coded language used to prevent comprehension by outsiders.
• It can change rapidly and is often associated with subcultures or social groups with altered societal status (e.g., criminals, marginalized communities).
• While slang is informal language used widely, argot often has a secretive or exclusive identifier.