verbverb

avancer

move · advance · move forward

Se déplacer vers l’avant ou faire des progrès dans une activité.

Word: avancer

Language: French

Meaning:

The verb "avancer" has several related meanings in French, primarily connected to the idea of moving forward or making progress.

To move forward or advance
This can refer to physical movement, like walking or proceeding in a direction.
Example: Le piéton avance lentement. — The pedestrian moves forward slowly.
To make progress or advance (in time or a process)
This can refer to advancing a date, progress in a project, or moving something forward in time.
Example: Nous allons avancer la réunion à mercredi. — We will move the meeting forward to Wednesday.
To put forward or propose an idea
It can mean suggesting or putting something forward during a discussion or negotiation.
Example: Il a avancé une proposition intéressante. — He put forward an interesting proposal.

Parts of the word:

av-: A prefix related to à + avant (meaning "before" or "forward").
-ancer: from the verb root related to motion.

Together "avancer" literally means "to go forward."

Synonyms:

progresser (to progress)
marcher (to walk — for physical movement)
approcher (to approach)
déplacer (to move)
présenter (to present — when referring to putting forward ideas)

Antonyms:

reculer (to move backward, retreat)
retarder (to delay, postpone)
revenir en arrière (to go back)

Summary:

"Avancer" is a versatile verb commonly used to indicate moving forward physically, progressing through time or projects, or proposing an idea. It is central to expressions involving movement, both literal and figurative.