noun

la batterie

battery · drums

Ensemble d’objets ou de pièces qui servent à faire marcher un appareil, ou groupe de tambours et de cymbales pour faire de la musique.

The French word "batterie" has multiple meanings depending on the context:

  1. Musical Instrument:

    • "Batterie" refers to a drum kit or the set of percussion instruments played by a drummer in a band.
    • Example: "Il joue de la batterie." (He plays the drums.)
  2. Energy Storage Device:

    • It means a battery, like those used in electronic devices to store and provide electrical energy.
    • Example: "La batterie de mon téléphone est déchargée." (My phone's battery is dead.)
  3. Artillery or Military Terminology:

    • It can refer to a group or unit of cannons or artillery pieces used together in a military formation.
    • Example: "Une batterie d'artillerie." (An artillery battery.)
  4. Kitchenware:

    • Sometimes "batterie" is short for "batterie de cuisine," meaning a set of kitchen pots and pans.
    • Example: "La batterie de cuisine est faite en acier inoxydable." (The cookware set is made of stainless steel.)

Synonyms and differences:

  • For drum kit:

    • No exact synonym in French; "batterie" is standard. You may say "kit de batterie" borrowed from English, but "batterie" is most common.
  • For battery (energy):

    • Synonym: "pile" — Often "pile" refers to disposable batteries (like AA, AAA), and "batterie" often describes rechargeable batteries or larger ones (like car batteries).
    • Example: "pile" for small batteries, "batterie" for rechargeable/automotive ones.
  • For artillery unit:

    • No close synonym; "batterie" is the technical term.
  • For cookware set:

    • "Batterie de cuisine" is a fixed expression; alternatively, "ensemble de casseroles" (set of pots) can be used but is less formal.

Summary:

"Batterie" is a versatile word in French used in music, technology, military, and cooking contexts. Understanding the context will clarify which meaning applies.

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Examples

La batterie est vide.noun

The battery is empty.

Il joue de la batterie tous les soirs.noun

He plays the drums every evening.

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