adverbpronounpronoun

beaucoup

many · a lot · very much

Cela veut dire qu’il y en a un grand nombre ou une grande quantité.

Word: beaucoup

Meaning in English:
"Beaucoup" is a French adverb that means "a lot," "much," or "many." It is used to express a large quantity or degree of something.

Explanation:

  • Usage: "Beaucoup" is commonly used to modify verbs, adjectives, or other adverbs to indicate a high quantity or intensity.

    Example:

    • Il pleut beaucoup. → It is raining a lot.
    • J'aime beaucoup ce livre. → I like this book a lot.
  • Parts:
    The word is a single adverb, not composed of smaller meaningful parts in contemporary French, though etymologically it comes from Old French and Latin roots suggesting "much" or "large amount."

Synonyms:

  • plein de (informal; means "full of" or "lots of")
  • beaucoup de (used when followed by a noun)
  • énormément (enormously, very much)
  • fort (in some contexts, meaning strongly or a lot)

Antonyms:

  • peu (little, few)
  • rarement (rarely)
  • un peu (a little)

Additional Notes:

  • When used with nouns, "beaucoup" is followed by "de":

    • Beaucoup de gens → many people.
  • On its own, "beaucoup" directly follows the verb or adjective it modifies:

    • Elle travaille beaucoup. → She works a lot.

Summary:

"Beaucoup" is a versatile French adverb expressing a large amount or degree, primarily translated as "a lot," "much," or "many" in English.

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Examples

Il y a beaucoup de choses à faire.adverb

There are many things to do.

Marie travaille beaucoup.adverb

Marie works a lot.

Je t'aime beaucoup.adverb

I love you very much.

Ils ont beaucoup parlé hier soir.adverb

They talked a lot last night.

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