nounnounadjective

le brusque

sudden · abrupt

Qui agit ou parle de façon rapide et sans douceur.

Meaning (in English)

Brusque describes someone’s manner or an action that is abrupt, blunt, and sometimes rude, with little tact or warmth. It can also mean sudden or abrupt in how something happens.

  • Person/manner: curt, short, offhand, tactless
    Un ton brusque → “a brusque/curt tone”
  • Event/change/movement: sudden, abrupt
    Un arrêt brusque → “a sudden stop”

Parts / word formation

  • The word is a single root adjective: brusque.
  • Related forms:
    • brusquement (adverb): abruptly, bluntly
    • brusquer (verb): to rush/force/precipitate something; to be abrupt with someone
    • brusquerie (noun): brusqueness, bluntness

French synonyms

Depending on meaning:

  • abrupt, sec (curt), cassant (cutting), malpoli (rude), grossier (coarse)
  • For “sudden”: soudain, subit, brutal (often “violent/sudden”)

French antonyms

  • For manner: aimable, courtois, poli, doux, bienveillant
  • For suddenness: progressif, graduel, lent

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Examples

Le changement brusque surprend tout le monde.adjective

The sudden change surprises everyone.

Cette réaction brusque était inattendue.adjective

This sudden reaction was unexpected.

Son départ brusque a créé un grand silence.adjective

His sudden departure created a great silence.

Elle évite les gestes brusques avec les enfants.adjective

She avoids abrupt movements with the children.

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