la côte
coast
C'est une partie du bord de la mer ou de l'océan, où la terre touche l'eau.
The French word "côte" can have several meanings depending on the context. Here is an explanation of the word:
Meaning
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Rib: In anatomy or food contexts, "côte" refers to a rib, the bones that form the rib cage. For example, "une côte de boeuf" means "a beef rib" (a cut of meat).
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Coast / Shore: "Côte" also means coast or shore, referring to the edge of land along a sea or an ocean. For example, "la côte d'Azur" refers to the French Riviera, the coast along the Mediterranean.
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Slope / Hill: In some regions, especially in cycling or geography, "côte" means a hill or a slope, referring to an incline or gradient.
Parts of the Word
- The singular form is côte.
- The plural form is côtes.
Synonyms
- For rib: "arête" (when talking about fish bones), but "côte" is most common for ribs in meat or anatomy.
- For coast: "rivage", "littoral"
- For hill/slope: "colline" (hill), "montée" (ascent)
Antonyms
- For coast: inland, "intérieur des terres"
- For hill/slope: valley ("vallée"), descent ("descente")
Summary
| Meaning | Explanation | Example |
|---|---|---|
| Rib | Bone from the chest cage or cut of meat | une côte de porc (a pork rib) |
| Coast | Edge of land by the sea | la côte bretonne (the Brittany coast) |
| Hill / Slope | An inclined terrain or climb | une côte difficile à vélo (a difficult hill to cycle) |
In English, "côte" can be translated as rib, coast, or hill depending on the context.
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Examples
Nous avons marché le long de la côte pendant des heures.noun
We walked along the coast for hours.
Elle regarde la côte depuis la colline.noun
She is looking at the coast from the hill.
Marie marche le long de la côte.noun
Marie walks along the coast.
Est-ce que les côtes sont escarpées ?noun
Are the coasts steep?
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