verb

carapater

scamper away

Partir très vite, souvent pour fuir une situation ou éviter quelqu’un.

Definition & meaning

The verb carapater is an informal, colloquial French term that means to flee, run away, or escape quickly. It is often used to describe someone leaving a situation in a hurry, sometimes out of fear or to avoid a confrontation.

In its reflexive form, se carapater, it is used to describe the action of running away or "taking off."

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • It is a regular -er verb.
  • It is most commonly used in the pronominal form: se carapater.
  • It belongs to the register of "argot" (slang) or familiar language.

Word origin: The etymology of carapater is somewhat obscure, but it is widely believed to be derived from the word carapace (shell). The imagery suggests a creature (like a turtle or snail) retreating into its shell to hide, or emerging quickly from it to move away. It reflects the idea of "shelling oneself" or moving quickly, similar to how a shelled animal might scurry to safety.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Fuir (to flee)
  • S'enfuir (to run away)
  • Déguerpir (to decamp/scram)
  • Filer (to bolt/dash)
  • Se sauver (to make off)

Antonyms:

  • Rester (to stay)
  • Demeurer (to remain)
  • Affronter (to confront)

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Examples

Ils se sont carapatés dès l'arrivée du gardien.verb

They scampered away as soon as the guard arrived.

En voyant la police, le voleur s'est carapaté.verb

Seeing the police, the thief scampered away.

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