nounadjectivedeterminer

le cinq

five

Nombre qui vient après quatre et avant six.

Definition & meaning

The word "cinq" is the French cardinal number for 5. It represents the quantity between four and six.

In certain contexts, it can also refer to:

  • A playing card or a die face showing five pips.
  • A group of five people or things (a "cinq" or quintet).

Grammar & Word origin

"Cinq" is an invariable adjective when used before a noun (e.g., "cinq pommes"). However, when used as a noun, it functions as a masculine noun (e.g., "il a tiré un cinq").

The word originates from the Old French "cinc", which derives from the Latin "quinque". It is related to the linguistic roots found in other Romance languages, such as the Italian "cinque" and Spanish "cinco" .

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Quintette (referring to a group of five).
  • Quinte (often used in games or music to denote a sequence of five).

Antonyms: There are no direct antonyms for a cardinal number, as it represents a specific point on the number line. However, in the context of sequence, one might consider four ("quatre" ) or six ("six" ) as the immediate neighbors.

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Examples

Nous avons seulement cinq minutes pour finir.determiner

We only have five minutes to finish.

Tu peux compter jusqu'à cinq facilement.noun

You can count up to five easily.

Je compte jusqu'à cinq.noun

I count up to five.

Le numéro cinq est mon préféré.noun

The number five is my favorite.

Il y a cinq pommes sur la table.determiner

There are five apples on the table.

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