coincer
stick · get stuck · wedge
Mettre quelque chose ou quelqu’un dans une position où il ne peut plus bouger ou s’échapper.
Coincer is a French verb that primarily means to get stuck, to jam, or to wedge something so that it cannot move.
Meaning and Usage:
-
To get stuck or jam
This can describe an object that gets physically stuck in a place or mechanism, such as a drawer, a door, or a machine part.- Example: Le tiroir est coincé. — The drawer is stuck.
-
To wedge or trap something/someone
It can also be used to indicate that something or someone is trapped or caught in a position.- Example: Il a coincé son doigt dans la porte. — He caught his finger in the door.
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Colloquially: to "corner" or "catch" someone
In informal contexts, it can metaphorically mean to corner someone or catch someone in a trap, for example in a discussion or situation.- Example: Le patron l'a coincé avec une question difficile. — The boss caught him with a tough question.
Parts:
- Root: coinc- is the stem derived from coin, meaning "corner."
- -er ending indicates it is a first-group verb, following regular conjugation patterns.
Related words:
- Coin (noun) — corner
- Coincé (adjective/past participle) — stuck, trapped, cornered
Synonyms:
- Bloquer (to block)
- Enclaver (to enclose or to lock in)
- Emprisonner (to imprison, metaphorically similar when speaking of trapping someone)
Antonyms:
- Libérer (to free, release)
- Débloquer (to unblock)
In summary, coincer generally revolves around the idea of something becoming stuck, trapped, or caught, whether physically or metaphorically.
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Examples
La clé peut se coincer dans la porte.verb
The key can get stuck in the door.
Le chat risque de se coincer sous la table.verb
The cat might get stuck under the table.
Nous avons coincé la roue avec une pierre pour qu’elle ne glisse pas.verb
We wedged the wheel with a stone so that it wouldn't slip.
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