confirmer
confirm
Dire clairement que quelque chose est vrai, juste ou certain.
Definition & meaning
Confirmer means to confirm: to establish that something is true, correct, or certain.
- Les résultats confirment son hypothèse. — The results confirm his hypothesis.
It can also mean to confirm an arrangement or decision, or to strengthen someone in a belief or position.
- Je confirme ma réservation. — I confirm my reservation.
- Cette expérience l’a confirmé dans son choix. — This experience strengthened him in his choice.
In a religious context, it can mean to confirm someone through the Christian rite of confirmation.
Grammar & Word origin
Confirmer is a regular -er verb, usually followed by a direct object. Its past participle is confirmé.
It comes from Latin confirmare, meaning “to strengthen” or “to establish firmly,” formed from con- and firmare (“to make firm”).
Synonyms & antonyms
- attester — to attest to or certify; often emphasizes evidence or testimony.
- valider — to validate or approve; emphasizes official acceptance.
- renforcer — to strengthen; close to confirmer when a belief or position becomes stronger.
- infirmer — to disprove or refute; the opposite when a claim is shown to be false.
- annuler — to cancel; the opposite when an arrangement is called off rather than confirmed.
Common phrases & collocations
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Examples
Tu dois confirmer ton choix.verb
You must confirm your choice.
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