dîner
dine · have dinner
C'est le repas que l'on prend le soir, souvent en famille ou avec des amis.
Dîner is a French verb and noun related to eating, specifically referring to the evening meal.
As a verb:
- Meaning: "Dîner" means "to have dinner" or "to dine." It is the action of eating the main meal in the evening.
- Usage example:
Nous dînons à 19 heures.
(We have dinner at 7 PM.) - Conjugation: It is a regular -er verb, conjugated as: je dîne, tu dînes, il/elle dîne, nous dînons, vous dînez, ils/elles dînent.
As a noun:
- Meaning: It means "dinner," the evening meal.
- Example:
Le dîner est prêt.
(Dinner is ready.)
Etymology:
The word comes from Old French "disner," which initially meant "to break the fast," originally referring to the first meal of the day (breakfast). Over time, its meaning shifted to refer to the main meal of the day, usually taken in the evening.
Related terms:
- Synonyms (noun): souper (in some regions means a late evening meal), repas du soir (evening meal).
- Antonyms: petit-déjeuner (breakfast), déjeuner (lunch, although in some Francophone regions like Quebec, "dîner" means lunch and "souper" means dinner).
Summary
- dîner (verb) = to have dinner, to dine
- dîner (noun) = dinner, the evening meal
It is a commonly used word integral to daily meal vocabulary in French-speaking cultures.
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Examples
Nous allons dîner ce soir.verb
We are going to dine tonight.
Je dîne souvent avec mes voisins le week-end.verb
I often have dinner with my neighbors on weekends.
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