verb

dominer

overlook · dominate · overcome

Avoir plus de pouvoir ou de contrôle sur quelqu’un ou quelque chose.

The French verb "dominer" means to dominate, to control, or to have power over someone or something. It can be used both literally and figuratively.

Meanings:

  1. To have authority or power over: For example, "dominer un pays" means to rule or control a country.
  2. To be situated above or overlook: For example, "La montagne domine la vallée" means the mountain overlooks or towers above the valley.
  3. To surpass in skill or ability: For example, "Il domine ses adversaires" means he outperforms or is superior to his opponents.

Synonyms and their differences:

  • Contrôler: Emphasizes control or managing something, often mechanical or administrative.
  • Maîtriser: Means to master or control, often emphasizing skill or command over knowledge or abilities.
  • S’imposer: Means to establish oneself as dominant or prevailing, often used in social or competitive contexts.
  • Régner: Means to reign and refers more specifically to ruling, usually in a political or monarchic sense.

"Dominer" is broader than these and often implies a strong hierarchy or superiority, whether physical, social, or metaphorical.

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Examples

Ce château domine la ville.verb

This castle overlooks the city.

Cette montagne semble dominer tout le paysage.verb

This mountain seems to dominate the whole landscape.

Elle a réussi à dominer sa peur pendant la crise.verb

She managed to overcome her fear during the crisis.

Les coureurs ont dominé la compétition grâce à leur entraînement constant.verb

The runners dominated the competition thanks to their constant training.

Elle a réussi à dominer sa peur.verb

She managed to dominate her fear.

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