effectuer
make · carry out · perform
Faire quelque chose jusqu’au bout, ou mettre une action en pratique.
The French verb "effectuer" means "to carry out," "to perform," or "to execute" an action, task, or operation. It is a somewhat formal verb commonly used in contexts where a specific action or procedure is completed.
Meaning:
- To accomplish or complete a task.
- To perform an operation or fulfill a duty.
Examples:
- Effectuer un paiement — to carry out a payment.
- Effectuer des travaux — to perform some work.
- Effectuer une enquête — to conduct an investigation.
Synonyms and differences:
-
Faire: A very general verb meaning "to do" or "to make." It is more informal and broader in scope.
- Ex. "Faire un paiement" (to make a payment) is equivalent to "effectuer un paiement," but "effectuer" sounds more formal or technical.
-
Réaliser: "To realize" or "to accomplish," often used for projects or something that is achieved.
- Ex. "Réaliser un projet" (to complete/accomplish a project).
- Compared to "effectuer," "réaliser" can carry a sense of achieving or producing something.
-
Accomplir: "To accomplish" or "to fulfill," often with a sense of duty or mission.
- Ex. "Accomplir une mission" (to accomplish a mission).
- Slightly stronger in connotation than "effectuer," implying completion of responsibilities.
Summary:
- Effectuer highlights the physical or procedural aspect of carrying out an action.
- It's more formal and precise than "faire."
- Choose "effectuer" when you want to emphasize that a certain process or task has been formally carried out.
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Examples
Tu peux effectuer un paiement en ligne.verb
You can make a payment online.
Nous avons enfin effectué toutes les démarches nécessaires.verb
We finally carried out all the necessary procedures.
Quand dois‑tu effectuer cette tâche importante pour terminer le projet ?verb
When do you have to perform this important task to finish the project?
Ils doivent effectuer plusieurs vérifications avant d’accepter la proposition.verb
They must perform several checks before accepting the proposal.
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