nounnoun
la impératrice
emperor
Chef d’un grand pays ou de plusieurs pays, avec un pouvoir très important.
Definition & meaning
Empereur means emperor: a male ruler of an empire. It can also refer to an emperor as a historical title, such as Napoleon I.
In zoology, it appears in the names of certain animals, such as the emperor penguin.
Grammar & Word origin
- Gender: masculine noun; plural: empereurs.
- The feminine form is impératrice , meaning “empress.”
- From Latin imperator, meaning “commander” or “ruler,” derived from imperare, “to command.”
Synonyms & antonyms
- souverain — “sovereign,” a broader term for a supreme ruler.
- monarque — “monarch,” a broader term that includes kings and emperors.
- roi — “king,” the ruler of a kingdom rather than necessarily an empire.
There is no exact antonym, though sujet can mean a person under a ruler’s authority.
Common phrases & collocations
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Examples
Cet empereur possède un grand palais.noun
This emperor owns a large palace.
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