enfler
swell
The verb "enfler" in French means "to swell" or "to become swollen". It is used to describe a part of the body (or sometimes an object) that increases in size or volume, typically due to inflammation, injury, or accumulation of fluid.
Examples:
- Ma cheville a enflé après la chute.
(My ankle swelled after the fall.) - Le ballon a enflé quand on a ajouté de l’air.
(The balloon swelled when we added air.)
Synonyms and differences:
- Gonfler: Also means "to swell" or "to inflate". It's more common when referring to objects being inflated (like balloons, tires), but can be used for body swelling too.
- Enfler often refers specifically to natural or involuntary swelling (like swelling of a body part).
- Gonfler can be voluntary (inflating a balloon) or involuntary (e.g., insect bite swelling).
- Se tuméfier: A more medical/formal term, meaning "to become swollen," often used in official or clinical contexts.
- Ballonner: Means "to bloat," usually refers to stomach or digestive swelling from gas.
Summary:
- Enfler = To swell (general, often body parts).
- Gonfler = To inflate or cause swelling (both objects and body).
- Se tuméfier = Medical, body swelling.
- Ballonner = To bloat (digestive-related swelling).
Use "enfler" when describing natural swelling, especially related to injuries or inflammation.
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Examples
Mes pieds ont enflé après la marche.verb
My feet swelled after the walk.
Pourquoi sa joue a-t-elle enflé si vite?verb
Why did his cheek swell so quickly?
La douleur devient forte quand la peau commence à enfler soudainement.verb
The pain becomes strong when the skin suddenly begins to swell.
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