verb

figer

freeze

C’est rendre quelque chose immobile, comme si le temps s’arrêtait.

Word: figer

Meaning:
The French verb "figer" means to freeze, to solidify, or to set. It is used in a literal or figurative sense to describe something becoming rigid, fixed, or stationary.

Explanation:

  • Literally, "figer" is used when a liquid solidifies or hardens, for example, figer une sauce (to thicken a sauce) or ice fige when it freezes.
  • Figuratively, "figer" can refer to something that stops moving or changes to become fixed, like a face that figures with surprise, or a situation that figers (becomes fixed or unmovable).

Parts & Usage:

  • It is a regular -er verb.
  • Example: La peur le fige sur place. (Fear freezes him in place.)
  • Example (culinary): Il faut figer la gelée. (You have to set the jelly.)

Synonyms:

  • Geler (to freeze)
  • Raidir (to stiffen)
  • Bloquer (to block, to jam)
  • Solidifier (to solidify)

Antonyms:

  • Fondre (to melt)
  • Liquéfier (to liquefy)
  • Détendre (to relax) (figurative sense)
  • Débloquer (to unblock)

In summary, figer refers primarily to the act of causing something to become firm, fixed, or immobile, either physically (solidify) or metaphorically (freeze movement or situation).

Make “figer” part of your vocabulary.

Build your French vocabulary with flashcards, audio and spaced repetition.

Examples

Le froid intense risque de figer la surface du lac.verb

The intense cold may freeze the surface of the lake.

La peur a figé les soldats pendant quelques secondes.verb

Fear froze the soldiers for a few seconds.

Keep exploring French

Learn words from the content you love.

Add words from websites, books and videos, then remember them with spaced repetition (SRS).