verb

finir

finish

C’est quand on arrive au bout de quelque chose ou qu’on arrête une action.

Word: finir

Language: French


Meaning:

"Finir" is a French verb meaning to finish, to end, or to complete. It is a regular verb of the second group (-ir verbs), often used to indicate the completion of an action or process.


Parts:

  • Root: fin- (from Latin "finire", meaning to limit or end)
  • Ending: -ir (typical for second group verbs in French)

Conjugation (present tense, indicative):

  • je finis (I finish)
  • tu finis (you finish)
  • il/elle finit (he/she finishes)
  • nous finissons (we finish)
  • vous finissez (you finish, formal/plural)
  • ils/elles finissent (they finish)

Usage:

  • "finir un travail" — to finish a job
  • "la fête finit à minuit" — the party ends at midnight

Synonyms:

  • terminer (to terminate, to finish)
  • achever (to complete, to finish)
  • clore (to close, particularly for more formal contexts)

Antonyms:

  • commencer (to begin, to start)
  • démarrer (to start, typically for machines or processes)

Summary:

"Finir" is a common French verb used to express the idea of something coming to an end or completing an action. It fits into a broad category of verbs related to time and completion, and its usage can cover actions, events, tasks, and more.

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Examples

Nous devons finir ce travail aujourd'hui.verb

We need to finish this work today.

J'ai fini ce livre.verb

I have finished this book.

Je finirai ce travail aujourd'hui.verb

I will finish this work today.

Ils finissent toujours trop vite.verb

They always finish too quickly.

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