adverb

gratuitement

free

Definition & meaning

Gratuitement is an adverb with two main meanings:

  1. Free of charge: without payment.
    L’entrée est proposée gratuitement. — Admission is offered free of charge.

  2. Without justification or reason: in a way that is unwarranted or unprovoked.
    Il l’a insulté gratuitement. — He insulted him for no reason.

Grammar & Word origin

Gratuitement is formed from the feminine adjective gratuite , meaning “free” or “unwarranted,” plus the adverb-forming suffix -ment.

Synonyms & antonyms

  • sans frais — “at no cost”; refers specifically to the absence of expenses.
  • sans raison — “without reason”; matches the sense of something done without justification.
  • moyennant paiement — “in exchange for payment”; contrasts with the “free of charge” sense.

Common phrases & collocations

  • télécharger gratuitement — to download for free.
  • insulter gratuitement — to insult someone without provocation.

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Examples

On peut goûter le fromage gratuitement.adverb

You can taste the cheese for free.

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