verb

importuner

bother

Demander quelque chose de façon répétée et gênante, au point d’embêter une personne.

Definition & meaning

The verb importuner means to annoy, bother, pester, or trouble someone, often through persistent or unwelcome actions. It implies causing someone a feeling of irritation or impatience due to unwanted attention or interference.

  1. To bother or irritate: To cause someone to feel annoyed by being intrusive or by interrupting their peace. For example, a salesperson who refuses to leave you alone is importuner you.
  2. To pester or harass: In a more persistent sense, it refers to repeated actions that disturb someone against their will, such as constant questioning or solicitations.

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: It is a transitive verb (vt), meaning it requires a direct object (e.g., "Il m'importune" - He is bothering me).
  • Origin: The word comes from the Middle French importuner, which traces back to the Late Latin importunus (meaning troublesome, inconvenient, or literally "without a harbor," implying a lack of ease or a difficult arrival). It is related to the noun importunité.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms

  • Ennuyer (to annoy or bore)
  • Déranger (to disturb)
  • Incommoder (to inconvenience)
  • Harceler (to harass/pester)
  • Fatiguer (to tire out/wear someone out)

Antonyms

  • Aider (to help)
  • Soulager (to relieve/ease)
  • Faciliter (to facilitate/make easier)
  • Apporter (to bring support/comfort)

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Examples

Je ne veux pas vous importuner.verb

I do not want to bother you.

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