verb

mépriser

despise · scorn

C’est ne pas respecter quelqu’un ou quelque chose et penser qu’il ou elle n’a pas de valeur.

Definition & meaning

Mépriser means to despise, scorn, or look down on someone or something, considering them unworthy of respect or attention.

  • Il méprise les menteurs. — He despises liars.
  • Elle méprise le danger. — She scorns danger.

Grammar & Word origin

Mépriser is a regular -er verb. It is usually transitive: it takes a direct object, as in mépriser quelqu’un (“to despise someone”).

It comes from the prefix mé-, expressing a negative judgment, and the older verb priser, meaning “to value.”

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms

  • dédaigner — to disdain; often suggests dismissing something as beneath one’s attention.
  • détester — to hate; emphasizes strong dislike rather than contempt.
  • mésestimer — to have a low opinion of; generally less forceful than mépriser.

Antonyms

  • respecter — to respect someone or something.
  • admirer — to admire, emphasizing approval or appreciation.

Common phrases & collocations

  • mépriser quelqu’un — to despise someone
  • mépriser le danger — to scorn danger
  • se sentir méprisé — to feel looked down on

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Examples

Elle ne veut pas mépriser ses amis.verb

She does not want to despise her friends.

Ils ont méprisé les conseils pourtant utiles qu’on leur a donnés.verb

They scorned the useful advice that was given to them.

Pourquoi méprises-tu toujours les règles?verb

Why do you always despise the rules?

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