mêler
involve · get involved · mingle · mix
Mettre ensemble des choses ou des personnes pour qu’elles ne soient plus séparées.
Definition & meaning
Mêler is a regular French verb meaning to mix, blend, combine, or intermingle. Its exact sense depends on context:
- To mix or combine things: mêler les couleurs means “to mix the colors.”
- To mix something into something else: it can describe adding or combining ingredients, ideas, or elements.
- To involve or implicate someone: mêler quelqu’un à une affaire means “to involve someone in a matter.”
- To confuse or jumble: it can describe things becoming mixed up or difficult to distinguish.
- In its reflexive form, se mêler à means to mingle or join, while se mêler de often means to meddle in or take an interest in something.
Grammar & Word origin
Mêler is a regular -er verb. Its present-tense forms include je mêle, tu mêles, and il/elle mêle. It is often used with a direct object, as in mêler les ingrédients (“mix the ingredients”), and also appears in the reflexive construction se mêler.
The verb comes from Old French mesler, related to Latin miscēre, “to mix.”
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms vary by meaning:
- mélanger means “to mix” and is often the closest general synonym. Mêler can more strongly suggest blending or bringing separate things together.
- entremêler means “to interweave” or “intermingle,” emphasizing that elements are intertwined.
- confondre means “to confuse” or “mistake one thing for another,” focusing more on mistaken identification than on physical mixing.
- impliquer means “to involve” or “implicate,” especially in a matter or situation.
- s’immiscer means “to meddle” or “intrude,” similar to se mêler de but often more explicitly disapproving.
Possible antonyms include:
- séparer — “to separate”; the clearest opposite when things are being mixed.
- démêler — “to untangle” or “sort out”; the opposite when things are confused or entangled.
- distinguer — “to distinguish”; an opposite when mêler means to confuse or blur differences.
Common phrases & collocations
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Examples
Ils préfèrent ne pas se mêler des discussions compliquées.verb
They prefer not to get involved in complicated discussions.
Tu ne devrais pas te mêler de leurs problèmes.verb
You shouldn't get involved in their problems.
Parfois, beaucoup de gens aiment se mêler aux autres lors d'une fête.verb
Sometimes, many people like to mingle with others at a party.
Elle s’est mêlée à la conversation hier soir.verb
She got involved in the conversation last night.
Pourquoi voulez-vous vous mêler de cette histoire ?verb
Why do you want to get involved in this story?
Mêle bien la farine et le lait avant de cuire la pâte.verb
Mix the flour and the milk well before cooking the dough.
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