nounnounadjective

le mortel

deadly · mortal

Qui peut mourir ou qui n'est pas éternel.

The French word "mortel" literally means "mortal" or "fatal," relating to death or the fact of being subject to death.

Meaning and uses:

  1. Relating to death or causing death:

    • When used in a serious context, "mortel" describes something that can cause death or is deadly.
      Example: une blessure mortelle (a fatal wound).
  2. Figurative or informal meaning:

    • In everyday language, especially among young people, "mortel" is used to mean something awesome, fantastic, or amazing. It is a positive adjective expressing strong enthusiasm or admiration.
      Example: Ce film est mortel ! (This movie is awesome!)

Synonyms and their differences:

  • Mortel vs meurtrier (deadly, murderous):
    "Mortel" emphasizes the condition or capability of causing death, while "meurtrier" specifically describes something or someone that kills intentionally.

  • Mortel vs fatal (fatal):
    Both refer to death-causing but "fatal" is often used for unavoidable or destined death, like "un accident fatal" or "un verdict fatal."

  • Mortel (great, awesome) vs génial / formidable / super:
    In informal slang meaning "awesome," "mortel" is similar to these but might be considered slightly more intense or casual.


Important to note:

"Mortel" can be either serious or playful depending on the context:

  • Serious: Ce poison est mortel (This poison is deadly).
  • Slang: C’est mortel, ta blague! (Your joke is hilarious/awesome!).

Use based on tone and audience!

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Examples

Ce serpent peut être mortel.adjective

This snake can be deadly.

Les mortels savent qu’ils ne vivent pas éternellement.noun

Mortals know that they do not live forever.

On dit que cette maladie mortelle se propage rapidement.adjective

They say that this deadly disease spreads quickly.

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