adjective

nombreux

many · numerous

Qui est en grande quantité ou qui existe en beaucoup d’exemplaires.

Word: nombreux


Explanation:

Meaning:
The French adjective "nombreux" means "numerous" or "many" in English.

It is used to describe a large quantity or number of things or people.


Parts:

  • Root: nombre (meaning "number")
  • -eux: adjective ending used to form masculine singular adjectives that often mean "full of" or "characterized by"

Usage:

  • Can be applied to both people and objects
  • Masculine form: nombreux
  • Feminine form: nombreuse
  • Plural masculine: nombreux
  • Plural feminine: nombreuses

Examples:

  • Il y avait de nombreux invités à la fête.
    There were numerous guests at the party.

  • Elle a beaucoup d’amies nombreuses dans sa ville. (less common; usually "nombreuses amies")
    She has many friends in her city.


Synonyms:

  • multitude (noun often used adjectivally)
  • beaucoup (adv. meaning "a lot")
  • innombrable (innumerable)
  • pléthore (plethora, figurative)
  • myriad (myriade) — although often used for very large numbers

Antonyms:

  • peu nombreux (few in number)
  • rare (rare)
  • insuffisant (insufficient)

Summary:

"Nombreux" is an adjective derived from "nombre," meaning large in quantity or count. It's used to describe groups, objects, or people when emphasizing a high number. Its feminine form is "nombreuse". Synonyms emphasize abundance, and antonyms focus on scarcity or fewness.

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Examples

Nous avons de nombreux amis.adjective

We have many friends.

Elle a découvert de nombreux endroits magnifiques.adjective

She discovered many beautiful places.

De nombreux visiteurs attendent devant le musée.adjective

Many visitors are waiting in front of the museum.

Les erreurs étaient nombreuses hier.adjective

The errors were numerous yesterday.

Les enfants ont posé de nombreuses questions.adjective

The children asked many questions.

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