adverbnounpronoun

où

where

Ce mot sert à demander ou à indiquer un lieu ou un endroit.

The French word "où" is a question word and relative pronoun that means "where."

Uses and meanings:

  1. As an interrogative pronoun, "où" is used to ask about place or location:
  • Example: "Où habites-tu?" ("Where do you live?")
  1. As a relative pronoun, "où" introduces a subordinate clause indicating place or sometimes time:
  • Example: "La ville où je suis né" ("The city where I was born")

Differences with synonyms:

  • "Où" vs "Quel endroit": "Où" is a direct question about location ("where"), while "quel endroit" means "which place" and is used when asking to specify among options.

  • "Où" vs "Quand": "Où" relates to place, whereas "quand" relates to time ("when").

Overall, "où" always relates to location (physical or abstract) either in questions or relative clauses.

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Examples

Dis-moi où tu veux aller.adverb

Tell me where you want to go.

Tu sais où est mon livre ?adverb

Do you know where my book is?

Tu veux aller où ?adverb

You want to go where?

Marie demande où tu habites.adverb

Marie asks where you live.

Papa demande où tu vas.adverb

Dad is asking where you are going.

Pierre cherche où se trouvent ses clés.adverb

Pierre is looking for where his keys are.

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