verb

obéir

obey

Faire ce qu’une personne demande ou suivre une règle.

Word: obéir

Meaning:
"Obéir" is a French verb that means "to obey." It refers to the action of following an order, instruction, law, or rule issued by a person in authority or by some established directive.

Parts:

  • "obéir" originates from the Latin verb obedīre, which means "to listen to," "to pay attention to," or "to obey."
  • It is a regular -ir verb in French.

Conjugation:
It conjugates regularly with the endings for -ir verbs in the present tense, such as:

  • je obéis (I obey)
  • tu obéis (you obey)
  • il/elle obéit (he/she obeys)
  • nous obéissons (we obey)
  • vous obéissez (you obey, formal or plural)
  • ils/elles obéissent (they obey)

Synonyms:

  • se conformer à (to conform to)
  • respecter (to respect, to abide by)
  • suivre (to follow, when referring to rules or instructions)

Antonyms:

  • désobéir (to disobey)
  • transgresser (to transgress, to violate)

Summary

Obéir means to comply with rules or instructions from a figure of authority or directive. It is about yielding or submitting to a command. It is commonly used both literally (obeying parents, laws, orders) and more generally (complying with social or moral norms).

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Examples

Je dois obéir aux règles.verb

I must obey the rules.

Les enfants apprennent à obéir à leurs parents.verb

Children learn to obey their parents.

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