peindre
paint
C’est mettre de la couleur sur une surface avec un pinceau ou un rouleau pour créer une image ou décorer.
The French verb "peindre" means "to paint." It is used both in the literal sense of applying paint to a surface (like a wall, canvas, or object) and in a more figurative way, such as describing a scene, mood, or character with words (e.g., "peindre un portrait" - to paint a portrait, or "peindre une situation" - to describe a situation vividly).
Key points about "peindre":
- It is an irregular verb, conjugated like "joindre" and "plaindre."
- Its past participle is "peint" (e.g., "j'ai peint" = "I painted").
- It can be reflexive: se peindre, meaning "to depict oneself" or "to paint oneself."
Synonyms and differences:
- Badigeonner: To daub or plaster; refers to applying paint in a rough or thick manner, often quickly or carelessly.
- Dresser: Not really "paint," but can mean to "draw up" or "prepare" a list or plan; not a synonym.
- Colorier: To color or fill in with color (often used for coloring in coloring books); implies more the act of adding color rather than painting a surface.
- Teindre: To dye or tint (especially fabrics or hair); involves impregnating with color rather than painting a top layer.
Overall, "peindre" is the most general and accurate word for the action of painting surfaces or creating art with paint.
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Examples
Je veux peindre un mur.verb
I want to paint a wall.
Nous allons peindre la porte demain.verb
We are going to paint the door tomorrow.
Hier, ils ont peint une belle fresque sur le mur.verb
Yesterday, they painted a beautiful mural on the wall.
Est-ce que tu sais bien peindre sans modèle?verb
Do you know how to paint well without a model?
Elle aime peindre des fleurs colorées dans son cahier.verb
She likes to paint colorful flowers in her notebook.
Quand il pleuvait, je préférais rester à l’intérieur pour peindre calmement.verb
When it was raining, I preferred to stay inside to paint calmly.
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