pieux

The French word "pieux" has two main uses and meanings, depending on context:

1. As an adjective (plural of "pieux"):
   It means pious, i.e., showing strong religious devotion or reverence.
   Example: Ils sont très pieux — They are very pious/devout.

2. As a noun (plural form of "un pieu"):
   It means stakes or poles, typically wooden stakes used for construction, holding fences, or anchoring something into the ground.
   Example: On a planté des pieux autour du jardin — Stakes were planted around the garden.

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Synonyms and nuances:

• When used as adjective ("pieux/pieuse") meaning devout or religious:

  • dévot(e): Devout, often implies a sincere, possibly more humble religious feeling.
  • religieux/religieuse: Relating to religion generally, less focused on personal devoutness.
  • obsédé(e) religieux(se): Overly or obsessively religious, often with negative connotation.

• When referring to stakes ("un pieu"):

  • tuyau: Pipe, tube, different meaning completely.
  • bâton: Stick, more general and typically smaller than a stake.
  • poteau: Post or pole, often bigger and used for standing structures or fences too.

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Summary:

• Pieux as adjective = "pious, devout," describes someone's religious disposition.
• Pieux as noun = "stakes, poles," wooden sharp objects planted in earth.

Be aware of the context to know which meaning "pieux" refers to!