noun

le poing

fist

C'est la main fermée avec les doigts repliés contre la paume.

The French word "poing" means "fist" — the hand closed tightly with fingers curled into the palm.

Meaning:

  • It refers specifically to the hand in a clenched position, commonly associated with punching or expressing strength or anger.
  • For example: Il a serré les poings means He clenched his fists.

Synonyms and differences:

  • Main: Means "hand" in general. It includes the palm, fingers, and open or closed hand. So "main" is neutral and broad, while "poing" is specifically a closed hand.

  • Poignée: Means "handle" or "grip." Sometimes used metaphorically as a "small handful" (e.g., une poignée de sable – a handful of sand), but not used to talk about the fist.

Expressions with "poing":

  • mette un coup de poing – to punch.
  • se battre à coups de poing – to fight with fists.

In summary, "poing" is the precise term for a clenched fist, often suggesting strength, aggression, or determination. It's different from "main," which is any hand regardless of position.

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Examples

Elle a serré son poing avec force.noun

She clenched her fist tightly.

Il lève ses poings en l’air.noun

He raises his fists in the air.

Il a touché la table avec son poing.noun

He touched the table with his fist.

Ouvre ton poing pour montrer l'objet.noun

Open your fist to show the object.

As-tu mal au poing après ce choc ?noun

Does your fist hurt after that impact?

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