le profond

Word: profond

Meaning:
The French adjective "profond" means "deep" in English. It is used to describe something having a great depth, either physically or metaphorically.

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Explanation:

• Literal meaning:
  Refers to something that extends far down or inward from the surface. For example, a deep lake (un lac profond), or a deep hole (un trou profond).

• Figurative meaning:
  It can also describe something that is intense, thoughtful, or profound in a non-physical sense. For example:

  • Profound feelings (des sentiments profonds)
  • A profound idea or thought (une idée profonde)

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Parts of the word:

There are no specific parts (prefix/suffix) as "profond" is a standalone adjective of Latin origin.

• Feminine form: profonde
• Plural form: profonds, profondes

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Synonyms:

• A deep physical meaning:

  • Épais (thick, when talking about layers or dimensions)
  • Abyssal (very deep, often referring to oceans)

• Figurative:

  • Sombre (dark, gloomy)
  • Sérieux (serious) or pensif (thoughtful), when talking about profound thoughts
  • Intense (intense)

Antonyms:

• Physical depth:

  • Peu profond or superficiel (shallow or superficial)

• Figurative:

  • Superficiel (superficial)
  • Surface (surface-level, lacking depth)

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Example sentences:

• Le lac est très profond.
  (The lake is very deep.)

• Il a une connaissance profonde de la philosophie.
  (He has a profound knowledge of philosophy.)

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In summary, "profond" denotes great depth physically, or it can describe something intense or complex when used metaphorically.