rabattre
pull down · fold down
Faire revenir quelque chose vers une position plus basse ou fermée, ou réduire une quantité ou un prix.
The French verb "rabattre" generally means "to lower" or "to fold down." It is often used in various contexts, such as physically lowering an object or metaphorically in discussion. Here are the primary meanings and contexts of its use:
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Physical Context: "Rabattre" can refer to folding down parts of something, like a lid, roof, or flap. For example, you might "rabattre" the back seat of a car to make more space.
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Metaphorical Context: It can also mean to reduce something in an abstract sense. For example, you might "rabattre" expectations or ambitions, implying that they are being lowered or scaled back.
Synonyms and Differences:
- Baisser: This is a more general term that means "to lower" as well, applicable in many situations (e.g., lower the volume).
- Abaisser: This means "to lower" or "to bring down," often used in more formal contexts or when discussing levels or measurements, like lowering a price or hours.
- Pliéer: Means "to fold" and usually refers specifically to folding something neatly or an action of bending.
In summary, while "rabattre" emphasizes the action of lowering or folding down (often in a specific way), its synonyms like "baisser" and "abaisser" are broader, applicable in various more formal contexts, while "plier" focuses more on the aspect of folding.
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Examples
Pourquoi as-tu rabattu ton chapeau sur tes yeux ?verb
Why did you pull down your hat over your eyes?
Ils ont dû rabattre les volets à cause du vent.verb
They had to fold down the shutters because of the wind.
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