verbverb

relâcher

release · relax

Definition & meaning

The verb relâcher has several meanings depending on the context:

  1. To release or set free: This refers to letting someone or something go, such as releasing a prisoner from jail or letting an animal back into the wild.
  2. To loosen or slacken: This refers to making something less tight. For example, loosening a rope, a knot, or a belt.
  3. To relax or ease up: In a physiological or figurative sense, it means to reduce tension in muscles or to decrease the intensity of an effort or a period of strictness.
  4. To broadcast or re-release (media): In some contexts, it can refer to the act of issuing or releasing a film, a record, or an update to the public.

Grammar & Word origin

Grammar:

  • Relâcher is a regular verb of the first group (-er).
  • It is a transitive verb (it takes a direct object) but can also be used reflexively (se relâcher) to mean "to become slack," "to lose one's discipline," or "to relax."

Origin: The word is derived from the Old French relascher, which comes from the Vulgar Latin relaxare, a combination of the prefix re- (again/back) and laxare (to loosen/slack), which itself comes from laxus (loose).

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Libérer (to set free)
  • Détendre (to relax or loosen)
  • Desserrer (to loosen)
  • Lâcher (to let go)
  • Adoucir (to soften/ease)

Antonyms:

  • Serrer (to tighten)
  • Emprisonner (to imprison)
  • Tendre (to stretch/tighten)
  • Durcir (to harden/make stricter)

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Examples

Je vais relâcher l'oiseau.verb

I am going to release the bird.

Après cet effort, relâchez vos muscles.verb

After this exertion, relax your muscles.

La police a relâché le suspect ce matin.verb

The police released the suspect this morning.

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