verbverb

remonter

climb back up · go back up · rise · go back · raise

C’est faire aller quelque chose ou quelqu’un vers le haut ou vers le début.

Word: remonter

Meaning:
"Remonter" is a French verb that primarily means "to go back up," "to climb back up," or "to remontage" (put something back together). It has several nuanced uses:

  1. Literal sense:

    • To go back upward, for example, a river, a path, or a person climbing.
      Example: remonter une rivière – to go upstream or go back up the river.
  2. To put back together or rewind:

    • In the context of clocks or mechanical devices, it means "to wind back" or "to rewind" (e.g., winding a watch).
      Example: remonter une montre – to wind a watch.
  3. Figurative sense:

    • To improve or enhance a situation (e.g., to improve morale or spirits).
      Example: remonter le moral – to lift someone's spirits or cheer someone up.
    • To retrace back in time or sequence (to trace back events or origins).
      Example: remonter à une époque ancienne – to go back to an old time.

Parts of the word:

  • re-: a prefix meaning "again" or "back."
  • monter: verb meaning "to climb," "to go up."

Synonyms:

  • For the literal sense of going up:
    gravir, remonter un sentier (specific to climbing up).
  • For winding a clock:
    filmer (rarely, in the context of cinematography rewind), but generally no direct synonym; phrase construction used.
  • For improving morale:
    encourager, booster, réconforter.

Antonyms:

  • For the literal movement: descendre (to go down).
  • For winding back: dérouler (to unwind or unroll).
  • For aesthetic/figurative aspects: démoraliser (to demoralize).

Summary:
"Remonter" means primarily "to go back up" or "to rewind/reassemble," depending on context. It is composed of the prefix "re-" indicating "again" or "back" and "monter" meaning "to climb/go up." It can be used literally for physical movement or machine winding, and figuratively to indicate improving a situation or tracing back in time.

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Examples

Nous devons remonter la pente après cet échec.verb

We need to climb back up the slope after this failure.

Tu vas essayer de remonter cette colline rapidement.verb

You are going to try to go back up this hill quickly.

Paul veut remonter la pente malgré les difficultés.verb

Paul wants to go back up the slope despite the difficulties.

Le niveau de l’eau remonte.verb

The water level is rising.

Cette histoire remonte à 20 ans.verb

This story goes back 20 years.

Je remonte les volets.verb

I am raising the shutters.

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