replier

The French verb "replier" means to fold back or to fold again. It is used when folding something that was previously unfolded, like paper, fabric, or a part of an object.

Meaning:

• To fold something over onto itself (again or back).
• To retreat or fall back in a military or strategic context (less common usage).

Examples:

• Replier une carte – to fold a map back.
• Il a replié la tente après le camping – He folded the tent again after camping.

Synonyms and differences:

• Plier: General term for “to fold.” It is more commonly used when you first fold something.
• Replier: Specifically emphasizes folding back or folding again something that was already unfolded or folded.
• Rabattre: Means folding down or folding over, often referring to parts like flaps or covers.

Thus:

• Plier = to fold,
• Replier = to fold again or to fold back,
• Rabattre = to fold down or over.

"Replier" specifically involves folding back or folding again, whereas "plier" is a more general term to describe the folding action.