adjectiveadjective

séduit

captivated

Definition & meaning

The word "séduit" is the past participle of the French verb séduire, and it functions as both a verb form and an adjective. It has two primary meanings depending on the context:

  1. Charmed or Captivated: In a general sense, it describes being highly impressed, attracted, or won over by the beauty, intelligence, or quality of something or someone. For example, a person might be "séduit" by a new city or a convincing argument.
  2. Seduced: In a romantic or sexual context, it refers to being enticed or persuaded into a relationship or a specific act through charm and attraction.

As a verb form, "séduit" is also the third-person singular present indicative of the verb séduire (he/she/it seduces or charms).

Grammar & Word origin

Grammatically, "séduit" acts as:

  • The past participle: Used with auxiliary verbs to form compound tenses (e.g., il a séduit - he has seduced) or as a passive form.
  • An adjective: It agrees in gender and number with the noun it modifies. The feminine form is séduite, and the plural forms are séduits (masculine) and séduites (feminine).
  • Third-person singular present: Il/elle/on séduit.

The word originates from the Latin verb seducere, which is composed of the prefix se- (aside/away) and ducere (to lead). Literally, it meant "to lead aside" or "to lead astray." Over time, the meaning evolved from leading someone away from their path or duty to the more modern sense of attracting or pleasing someone.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • charmé (charmed)
  • captivé (captivated)
  • conquis (conquered/won over)
  • attiré (attracted)
  • fasciné (fascinated)
  • tenté (tempted)
  • emballé (enthusiastic/thrilled, informal)

Antonyms:

  • repoussé (repelled)
  • dégoûté (disgusted)
  • indifférent (indifferent)
  • déçu (disappointed)
  • insensible (unmoved/insensible)

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Examples

Ils semblaient tous très séduits par son discours inspirant.adjective

They all seemed very captivated by his inspiring speech.

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