nounnounadjective

le sage

well-behaved

C'est une personne qui se comporte bien, écoute les conseils et fait de bons choix.

The French word "sage" can function as both an adjective and a noun. Here is an explanation of its meanings and related elements:

As an adjective:

  • Meaning: Wise, sensible, well-behaved, prudent.
  • It describes a person who shows wisdom, good judgment, or behaves properly.
  • Example: Un enfant sage — A well-behaved child.
  • Synonyms: prudent, intelligent, raisonnable, calme.
  • Antonyms: insouciant, désobéissant, imprudent.

As a noun:

  • Meaning: A wise person, sage.
  • Refers to someone known for their wisdom and sound judgment, sometimes an elder or philosopher.
  • Example: Les sages de l'antiquité — The sages of antiquity.
  • Synonyms: philosophe, érudit, savants (in a broader sense).

Summary:

  • The word "sage" shares the root with the English word "sage," which also means a wise person or herb (the plant), but in French when referring to the plant, it is la sauge.
  • The adjective "sage" mainly refers to behavior or mental qualities and is widely used in everyday language.

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Examples

Le chien est très sage.adjective

The dog is very well-behaved.

Cet élève paraît sage en classe.adjective

This student seems well-behaved in class.

Les enfants sont restés sages pendant le dîner.adjective

The children stayed well-behaved during dinner.

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