verbverb

sauter

jump

C’est quand on quitte le sol avec les pieds pour aller plus haut ou plus loin, puis on retombe.

Word: sauter

Language: French

Meaning in English:
The verb "sauter" primarily means "to jump" or "to leap." It refers to the action of propelling oneself off the ground or some surface using muscles, usually the legs.

Explanation and Parts

  • It is an -er verb in French, belonging to the first group of regular verbs.
  • The root is "saut-" and it conjugates regularly, e.g.,
    • Je saute (I jump)
    • Tu sautes (you jump)
    • Il/elle saute (he/she jumps), etc.

Additional meanings

  • To skip or omit: "Sauter" can also mean to skip or omit something deliberately or accidentally. For example:

    • "Sauter une ligne" = "to skip a line"
    • "Sauter un repas" = "to skip a meal"
  • To explode or blow up: In some contexts, "sauter" means to explode or blow up, especially with explosives.

    • "La bombe a sauté" — The bomb exploded.
  • To pop or boil over: It can mean "to boil or pop over," e.g., liquid boiling so rapidly that it spills over.

Synonyms

  • To jump: bondir, rebondir, jaillir
  • To skip: omettre, négliger
  • To explode: exploser (less commonly used as synonym)

Antonyms

  • To jump: rester au sol (to stay on the ground), atterrir (to land)
  • To skip: faire (to do), suivre (to follow through)
  • To explode: exploser (commonly synonymous), but "sauter" itself is the general verb used in explosion context.

Summary:
"Sauter" is a versatile French verb mainly meaning "to jump," but it can also mean "to skip," "to blow up," or "to boil over" depending on the context. It is a regular -er verb and widely used in everyday language.

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Examples

Je peux sauter très haut.verb

I can jump very high.

Les enfants aiment sauter dans le jardin.verb

The children like to jump in the garden.

Nous allons sauter très haut.verb

We are going to jump very high.

Les enfants sautent dans le jardin.verb

The children are jumping in the garden.

As-tu essayé de sauter par-dessus la chaise ?verb

Did you try to jump over the chair?

Elle a sauté par-dessus le petit mur.verb

She jumped over the small wall.

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