le taper
type · knock · hit
C’est appuyer plusieurs fois ou frapper doucement sur quelque chose, comme un clavier ou une porte.
Definition & meaning
The verb taper is a versatile French word with several different meanings depending on the context:
- To hit or strike: The most common meaning is to hit something or someone, usually with the hand or an object. It can refer to a physical blow or a rhythmic action.
- To type: In a modern context, it is the standard word used for typing on a keyboard, whether on a computer, a typewriter, or a smartphone.
- To tap or knock: It describes the action of making a sharp sound by striking a surface, such as tapping on a window or knocking on a door.
- To borrow (slang): In informal speech, taper can mean to ask someone for money or a cigarette, often with the intention of not paying it back (e.g., taper un ami de dix euros).
- To catch the eye: The idiomatic expression taper dans l'œil means to catch someone's eye or to greatly please/attract someone.
Grammar & Word origin
Grammar: Taper is a regular verb of the first group, ending in -er. It follows the standard conjugation patterns for verbs in this category. Its past participle is tapé and its present participle is tapant.
Word origin: The word is believed to have an onomatopoeic origin, mimicking the sound made when hitting a surface ("tap"). It appeared in Middle French around the 14th century. It shares a common Germanic root with the English word "tap."
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms:
- To strike: frapper, cogner, battre.
- To type: dactylographier, saisir.
- To borrow (informal): soutirer, emprunter.
Antonyms:
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Examples
Tu peux taper ce texte avec le clavier.verb
You can type this text with the keyboard.
Ils ont tapé à la porte avant d’entrer.verb
They knocked on the door before entering.
Ne tape pas trop fort sur la table quand tu es en colère.verb
Do not hit the table too hard when you are angry.
Est-ce que tu tapes souvent sur ton tambour dans ta chambre ?verb
Do you often hit your drum in your room?
Elle a tapé son code secret sur le distributeur.verb
She typed her secret code on the ATM.
Le professeur nous demande de ne pas taper les réponses trop vite.verb
The teacher asks us not to type the answers too quickly.
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