tirer
shoot · pull
Faire venir quelque chose vers soi ou utiliser de la force pour lancer un objet ou appuyer sur une gâchette pour faire partir une balle.
Word: tirer
Part of speech: Verb
Meaning:
-
To pull or to draw:
The primary meaning of tirer is "to pull" or "to draw." It involves exerting force to bring something closer or to remove it from a place.- Example: Tirer une corde = To pull a rope.
- Example: Tirer un tiroir = To pull a drawer.
-
To shoot or fire:
Tirer also means "to shoot" as in firing a weapon or launching a projectile.- Example: Tirer avec un fusil = To shoot with a rifle.
-
To draw (a conclusion) or to extract:
Another figurative use is “to draw” in the sense of deriving or extracting something like conclusions, lessons, or water.- Example: Tirer une conclusion = To draw a conclusion.
- Example: Tirer de l'eau d'un puits = To draw water from a well.
-
To print or to make a copy:
In printing, tirer can mean “to print” or “to make a copy” of something (like an image or photograph).- Example: Tirer une photo = To print or develop a photo.
Parts:
The verb tirer is regular and follows the conjugation pattern of regular -er verbs in French.
Synonyms:
- For "to pull":
Extraire (to extract), attraper (to catch/pull in context). - For "to shoot":
Décharger (to discharge), abattre (to shoot down). - For "to draw" a conclusion or information:
Extraire (to extract), dériver (to derive). - For "to print":
Imprimer.
Antonyms:
- For "to pull": pousser (to push).
- For "to shoot": No direct antonym unless expressing safety or not shooting: retenir (to hold back).
- For "to draw" (conclusion): ignorer (to ignore).
- For "to print": effacer (to erase), supprimer (to delete).
In summary, tirer is a versatile French verb mainly meaning "to pull" or "to shoot," and extends metaphorically to "drawing conclusions," "extracting," or "printing."
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Examples
Il tire avec une arme.verb
He shoots with a weapon.
Je tire la porte pour l'ouvrir.verb
I pull the door to open it.
As-tu tiré la corde trop fort ?verb
Did you pull the rope too hard?
Elle a tiré une chaise pour s’asseoir.verb
She pulled a chair to sit down.
Les enfants tirent la luge dans la neige.verb
The children pull the sled through the snow.
Les enfants tirent la nappe pour jouer.verb
The children pull the tablecloth to play.
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