la tour
tour · turn · trick · tower
C'est une construction haute, souvent plus grande que large, que l'on peut voir dans les villes ou les châteaux.
The French word "tour" has several meanings depending on context. Here's an explanation:
Meaning 1: Tower / Tall Structure
- Definition: A tall building or structure, typically standing alone, often for observation or defense, like a watchtower or a bell tower.
- Parts: The word comes from Latin turris, meaning "tower."
- Synonyms:
- la tour (tower)
- le donjon (keep, a type of tower in a castle)
- Example: "La tour Eiffel" (The Eiffel Tower).
- Antonyms: (No direct antonym, but something low or flat could conceptually be opposite)
Meaning 2: Trip / Tour / Round
- Definition:
- A journey or trip around a particular area or place (e.g., a sightseeing tour).
- A turn in a game or a round of an activity.
- Parts: In this sense, the word indicates a circular movement or progression around something.
- Synonyms:
- un voyage (trip)
- une visite (visit or tour)
- un circuit (circuit or itinerary)
- un tour de jeu (a turn in a game)
- Example: "Nous avons fait un tour de la ville." (We took a tour of the city.)
- Antonyms:
- le départ (start), when referring to turns,
- or arrêt/fin (stop/end), relating to stopping a tour.
Meaning 3: Trick / Sleight of Hand (Less common)
- Definition: A trick or magic trick, something done cleverly to deceive or amuse.
- Synonyms:
- une astuce (a trick)
- un tour de magie (magic trick)
- Example: "Il m'a fait un tour de magie." (He performed a magic trick on me.)
Summary
- "tour" can mean:
- a tower (a tall structure),
- a round, trip, or turn (visiting, or a game's turn),
- or a trick (as in magic).
The correct meaning depends heavily on the sentence context.
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Examples
Nous avons fait un grand tour de la ville.noun
We took a big tour of the city.
Je fais demi-tour là-bas.noun
I am turning around over there.
Peux-tu expliquer le tour aux enfants ?noun
Can you explain the trick to the children?
Chaque tour apporte une nouvelle surprise.noun
Each turn brings a new surprise.
La tour est près de la rivière.noun
The tower is near the river.
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