verbverb

tourner

turn

C’est faire bouger quelque chose autour d’un point ou changer de direction.

The French verb "tourner" primarily means "to turn." It can be used in various contexts, indicating movement around an axis or changing direction.

  1. Basic Meaning: "Tourner" refers to physically turning something, such as a steering wheel, or to changing direction while walking or driving. It can also signify the act of spinning or rotating.

  2. Figurative Uses: The term can be used metaphorically, such as in "tourner la page" (to turn the page), meaning to move on from a situation, or "tourner en dérision" (to mock) where it implies to turn something into a subject of scorn or ridicule.

Synonyms and Differences:

  • Virer: This means "to bend" or "to veer." It is often used in a directional context, usually when discussing vehicles or navigation, and has a more informal tone.

  • Rouler: This means "to roll" and can imply a circular or cylindrical movement but is more about progression (like rolling forward), differing from the idea of pivoting or rotating.

  • Pivoter: More specifically means "to pivot" or "to rotate around a point." This is less common in everyday language and is more technical, indicating a precise kind of turning.

Understanding the context in which "tourner" is used is essential, as it can convey various meanings or nuances depending on the situation.

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Examples

Tu dois tourner à gauche au prochain carrefour.verb

You have to turn left at the next intersection.

Nous devons tourner à droite.verb

We must turn right.

Je tourne à droite.verb

I turn right.

Il faut tourner à gauche.verb

You have to turn left.

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