verbverb

valoir

be worth

Avoir une certaine importance ou un certain prix, ou mériter quelque chose.

The French verb "valoir" means "to be worth" or "to have value." It's used to express the worth or importance of something, whether it refers to monetary value, significance, or merit.

Synonyms and Differences:

Coûter: This means "to cost." While both "valoir" and "coûter" can imply worth, "coûter" specifically refers to the price of something, focusing on monetary value. For example, "Cela coûte 10 euros" (That costs 10 euros) vs. "Cela vaut 10 euros" (That is worth 10 euros).
Mériter: This means "to deserve" or "to be worthy of." Although "valoir" can imply worth in terms of merit ("Cela vaut la peine" - It's worth it), "mériter" directly relates to earning or deserving something based on actions or qualities. For example, "Il mérite une récompense" (He deserves an award).
Avoir de la valeur: This phrase translates to "to have value." It can be more formal and is commonly used when discussing philosophical or intrinsic value, while "valoir" can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

In summary, while "valoir" generally refers to the worth of things in a broad sense, its synonym "coûter" is focused on the cost, "mériter" emphasizes deservingness, and "avoir de la valeur" pertains to inherent value.