verrouiller

Word: verrouiller

Language: French

Meaning in English:
The verb verrouiller means to lock or to bolt something, typically a door, window, or any object that can be secured by a lock or bolt.

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Explanation:

• Origin: From the noun verrou meaning lock, with the suffix -iller, which indicates the action of applying or using a lock.

• Parts:

  • verrou = lock
  • -iller = a suffix for verbs indicating an action related to the root word

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Definitions:

1. To lock (a door, window, etc.)
   To secure something by means of a lock or bolt to prevent opening or access.

2. Figurative use:
   To secure, to close tightly, or to block access (e.g., verrouiller un dossier means to lock down or secure a file).

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Synonyms:

• fermer à clé (to lock with a key)
• bloquer (to block)
• sécuriser (to secure)

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Antonyms:

• déverrouiller (to unlock)
• ouvrir (to open)
• dégripper (loosening, though less common in this context)

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Usage example:

• Il faut verrouiller la porte avant de partir.
  (You need to lock the door before leaving.)

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If you want, I can also provide verb conjugations or additional usages!