nounnounadjective

le vivant

alive · live · living

Qui a de la vie, qui respire, grandit ou bouge, comme les humains, les animaux ou les plantes.

Word: vivant

Language: French

Meaning in English:
The adjective "vivant" means "living" or "alive." It describes something or someone that has life, is not dead, or is active and dynamic.


Explanation and Parts

  • "vivant" comes from the verb "vivre", which means "to live."
  • It is the present participle of vivre, used as an adjective.
  • It can be masculine singular (vivant), feminine singular (vivante), plural masculine (vivants), or plural feminine (vivantes).

Uses / Meanings

  1. Living, alive:
    Refers to things, animals, or humans that are currently alive.
    Example:

    • Il est encore vivant. — He is still alive.
    • Une plante vivante. — A living plant.
  2. Lively, vibrant:
    When describing atmospheres, colors, or personalities, vivant can mean lively or vibrant.
    Example:

    • Une conversation vivante. — A lively conversation.
    • Des couleurs vivantes. — Vibrant colors.

Synonyms

  • For "living/alive":
    • en vie (alive)
    • animé (animated, lively - sometimes used metaphorically)
  • For "lively/vibrant":
    • dynamique (dynamic)
    • vivace (vivid, lively)
    • exubérant (exuberant)

Antonyms

  • For "living/alive":
    • mort (dead)
  • For "lively/vibrant":
    • terne (dull)
    • maussade (gloomy, dull)

Summary

Vivant is a versatile French adjective primarily used for something that is alive or full of life. It also can imply energy and vibrancy when describing abstract qualities like conversations or colors.

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Examples

Cet animal est encore vivant.adjective

This animal is still alive.

Un poisson vivant nage dans l’eau.adjective

A living fish swims in the water.

Les fleurs sont encore vivantes après la pluie.adjective

The flowers are still alive after the rain.

Le respect du vivant est essentiel pour la planète.noun

Respect for the living is essential for the planet.

La ville devient vivante le soir.adjective

The city comes alive in the evening.

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