verb

anhalten

stop

Es bedeutet, etwas zu stoppen oder zum Stillstand zu bringen, zum Beispiel ein Auto oder eine Bewegung.

Definition & meaning

The German verb „anhalten“ has several related meanings depending on context:

  1. To stop / to come to a halt – It can describe vehicles, people, or actions stopping for a moment.
    Example: Der Zug hält an. – “The train stops.”

  2. To last / to continue – It can also mean that something persists or continues for a certain period.
    Example: Der Regen hält an. – “The rain continues.”

  3. To urge or ask someone to do something (followed by zu + infinitive).
    Example: Er hält ihn zur Pünktlichkeit an. – “He urges him to be punctual.”

In general, it expresses the idea of causing or experiencing a pause, continuation, or prompting action.

Grammar & Word origin

Part of speech: Verb (strong verb)
Principal parts: anhalten – hielt an – hat angehalten
Prefix type: The prefix „an-“ is separable, meaning it splits off in the main clause (hält an).

Etymology: Derived from Middle High German anhalten, made up of an- (“at, on, toward”) and halten (“to hold”). Together, the literal sense was “to hold toward” or “to bring to a stop.”

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • stoppen
  • halten
  • unterbrechen (for actions being paused)
  • andauern (in the sense of “to last”)

Antonyms:

  • weiterfahren (opposite of stopping)
  • fortsetzen (opposite of interrupting)

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Examples

Der Bus hält an der nächsten Haltestelle an.verb

The bus stops at the next station.

Kannst du kurz anhalten?verb

Can you stop for a moment?

Das Fahrzeug hält an der Kreuzung an.verb

The vehicle stops at the intersection.

Sie muss an der Kreuzung anhalten.verb

She has to stop at the intersection.

Die Kinder hielten plötzlich an, weil ein Ball auf die Straße rollte.verb

The children suddenly stopped because a ball rolled onto the street.

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