die Arbeitslosenquote, -n
unemployment rate
Definition & meaning
The Arbeitslosenquote refers to the unemployment rate. It is a key economic indicator that expresses the percentage of the total labor force that is currently unemployed and actively seeking employment.
In a technical or economic context, it is calculated by dividing the number of unemployed individuals by the total number of people in the labor force (both employed and unemployed) and multiplying the result by 100.
Grammar & Word origin
The word is a feminine noun (die Arbeitslosenquote, plural: die Arbeitslosenquoten). It is a compound word consisting of three parts:
- Arbeit: Work or labor.
- los: A suffix meaning "without" or "free of" (similar to the English suffix "-less").
- Quote: A rate, quota, or ratio (derived from Latin quota).
Combined, the term literally describes the "quota of people without work."
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms:
- Arbeitslosenrate: This is the most common synonym, often used interchangeably with Arbeitslosenquote.
- Erwerbslosenquote: A more precise term used in specific statistical contexts to distinguish between those registered as job seekers and those strictly defined as unemployed by international standards.
Antonyms:
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Examples
Die Arbeitslosenquote steigt in diesem Jahr.noun
The unemployment rate is rising this year.
In vielen Städten sinkt die Arbeitslosenquote langsam.noun
In many cities, the unemployment rate is slowly falling.
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