noun

die Arterie, -n

artery

The German word „Arterie“ is a noun meaning "artery" in English.

  • It is not a compound word, so it doesn't break down into simpler German components; it originates from Latin arteria.
  • An artery is a blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart to various parts of the body.

Similar words:

  • Vene (vein) — blood vessels carrying blood to the heart
  • Blutgefäß (blood vessel) — general term for vessels carrying blood

Difference:

  • Arterie specifically refers to vessels carrying oxygenated blood away from the heart (except pulmonary artery).
  • Vene carries deoxygenated blood towards the heart.
  • Blutgefäß is a broader term covering both arteries and veins.

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Examples

Die Arterie transportiert Sauerstoff durch den Körper.noun

The artery transports oxygen through the body.

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