noun

das Asyl, -e

asylum

Ein sicherer Ort, an dem Menschen Schutz vor Gefahr oder Verfolgung in ihrem Heimatland suchen können.

Definition & meaning

The German word Asyl generally refers to a place of protection or refuge. It is used in two primary contexts:

  1. Political/Legal Protection: It refers to the right of people who are persecuted in their home country (for political, religious, or ethnic reasons) to seek shelter and safety in another country. In this context, it is often used in the phrase "Asyl beantragen" (to apply for asylum).
  2. General Shelter: Historically and in a broader sense, it refers to a place of refuge or a sanctuary where someone can find protection from danger, persecution, or distress. This can also apply to institutions providing care for vulnerable groups, such as an animal shelter ("Tierasyl" ).

Grammar & Word origin

  • Grammar: It is a neuter noun (das Asyl). Its plural form is "Asyle".
  • Word origin: The word originates from the Latin "asylum," which itself comes from the Ancient Greek word "asylon" (ἄσυλον). It translates to "inviolable place" or "sanctuary," derived from the prefix "a-" (without) and "syle" (right of seizure), meaning a place where someone is safe from being seized or harmed.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms:

  • Zuflucht (Refuge/Shelter)
  • Schutz (Protection)
  • Herberge (Lodging/Shelter)
  • Aufenthaltsrecht (Right of residence, in the legal context)

Antonyms:

  • Verfolgung (Persecution)
  • Ausweisung (Expulsion/Deportation)
  • Abschiebung (Deportation)

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Examples

Viele Menschen suchen nach Asyl.noun

Many people are seeking asylum.

Er bat um Asyl in einem fremden Land.noun

He asked for asylum in a foreign country.

Viele Menschen suchen in diesem Land nach Asyl.noun

Many people seek asylum in this country.

Das Asyl ist ein wichtiger Teil des internationalen Schutzes.noun

Asylum is an important part of international protection.

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