noun

die Aufenthaltskarte, -n

residence card

Definition & meaning

Aufenthaltskarte means residence card. It is an official document that confirms a person’s right to reside in a country. In Germany, the term is commonly used for a card issued to certain non-EU family members of EU citizens who live in Germany.

The precise legal meaning depends on the country and the person’s circumstances. The card serves as evidence of a residence right; it does not necessarily create that right by itself.

Grammar & word origin

  • Gender: feminine — die Aufenthaltskarte
  • Plural: die Aufenthaltskarten
  • Parts: Aufenthalt (“stay” or “residence”) + Karte (“card”)
  • Aufenthalt is related to aufhalten , meaning “to stay” or “to hold up.” The compound literally means “residence card.”

Synonyms & antonyms

There is no exact everyday synonym; the alternatives can refer to different legal documents:

  • Aufenthaltstitel — “residence permit” or “residence title.” This is a broader legal term for authorization to reside; it is not necessarily the same specific card.
  • Aufenthaltserlaubnis — “residence permit.” This usually refers to a particular type of residence authorization, rather than to the card discussed above.

There is no direct antonym. A contrasting term in some contexts is Ausreisepflicht [?](vocabuo://word/Ausreisepflicht], meaning an obligation to leave the country, but it describes a legal status rather than the opposite of a card.

Common phrases & collocations

  • eine Aufenthaltskarte beantragen — to apply for a residence card
  • eine Aufenthaltskarte erhalten — to receive a residence card
  • die Aufenthaltskarte verlängern — to renew or extend a residence card
  • eine Aufenthaltskarte vorlegen — to present a residence card

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Examples

Die Aufenthaltskarte muss bald verlängert werden.noun

The residence card must be renewed soon.

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