aufrufen
access · open
Jemanden laut beim Namen bitten, zu einem bestimmten Ort oder zu einer Person zu kommen.
Definition & meaning
The German verb aufrufen has several distinct meanings depending on the context:
- Computing and Technology: It means to open, access, or run something on a computer or digital device. This could be a website, a file, a program, or a specific function within a software.
- Summoning or Calling Names: It refers to calling out a person's name to ask them to come forward. This is common in a doctor’s waiting room, in court, or when a teacher calls on a student in class.
- Public Appeal or Proclamation: It describes the act of officially urging or calling upon a group of people to do something. For example, a union might call for a strike, or a government might call for donations.
- Auctions and Bidding: In the context of an auction, it means to announce the starting price of an item or to bring an item up for bidding.
Grammar & Word origin
The word aufrufen is a separable verb (trennbares Verb). This means that in a standard main clause, the prefix auf moves to the end of the sentence.
- Infinitive: aufrufen
- Present tense: ich rufe auf, du rufst auf, er/sie/es ruft auf
- Simple past (Präteritum): rief auf
- Past participle (Partizip II): hat aufgerufen
Etymologically, it is a combination of the prefix auf, which can imply "up" or "opening," and the verb rufen, meaning "to call."
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonyms
- In computing: öffnen (to open), laden (to load), starten (to start).
- When summoning: herbeirufen (to call over), vorladen (to summon officially).
- As an appeal: auffordern (to request/urge), appellieren (to appeal).
Antonyms
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Examples
Ich rufe die Website auf.verb
I am accessing the website.
Ich rufe die Webseite auf.verb
I am accessing the website.
Ich werde die Webseite aufrufen.verb
I will access the website.
Du kannst die Webseite aufrufen.verb
You can access the website.
Manchmal rufen viele Leute gleichzeitig eine Seite im Internet auf.verb
Sometimes many people access a website on the Internet at the same time.
Du musst zuerst einen Link aufrufen.verb
You must first open a link.
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